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不规则动词过去式和过去分词分为多种类型，AAA型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）例如：cost cost cost 花费；AAB型（现在式和过去式同形）例如：beat beat beaten 打，ABA型（现在式和过去分词同形）例如：come came come 来，等等。类型划分⒈A---A---A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式，过去分词cost cost cost 花费put put put 放下read read read 读(读音是ABB型)hurt hurt hurt 伤⒉A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten打⒊A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come来become became become变⒋A---B---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。burn burnt burnt燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。build built built建筑lend lent lent借给⑶其他pay paid paid付lay laid laid下蛋不规则动词表序号动词原形或不定式过去式现在分词或动名词第三人称单数1bearborebearingbears2forbearforboreforbearingforbears3overbearoverboreoverbearingoverbears4bendbentbendingbends5unbendunbentunbendingunbends6bidbade，bidbiddingbids7forbidforbade，forbadforbiddingforbids8outbidoutbidoutbiddingoutbids9underbidunderbidunderbiddingunderbids10bindboundbindingbinds11rebindreboundrebindingrebinds12unbindunboundunbindingunbinds13buildbuiltbuildingbuilds14rebuildrebuiltrebuildingre