2024届陕西学林2023~2024九第一学期第一次阶段性作业英语试题 -乐分网络

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2023届全国高三单元阶段综合卷·英语（二）必修2综合测试o小(60分钟100分)第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(2022·全国甲卷)Goffin's cockatoos,,a kind of small parrot native to Australasia,have beenshown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.Though not known to usetools in the wild,the birds have proved skilful at tool use while kept in the cage.In a recentexperiment,cockatoos were presented with a box with a nut inside it.The clear front of the box had a"keyhole"in a geometrie shape,and the birds were given five differently shaped"keys"to choose from.Inserting the correct "key"would let out the nut.In humans,babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age,but it will beanother year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical()shapes.This ability torecognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an "allocentricframe of reference".In the experiment,Goffin's cockatoos were able to select the right tool for the job,in most cases,by visual recognition alone.Where trial-and-error was used,the cockatoos did betterthan monkeys in similar tests.This indicates that Goffin's cockatoos do indeed possess an allocentricframe of reference when moving objects in space,similar to two-year-old babies.The next step,according to the researchers,is to try and work out whether the cockatoos relyentirely on visual clues(),or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.1.How did the cockatoos get the nut from the box in the experiment?A.By following instructions.B.By using a tool.C.By turning the box around.D.By removing the lid.2.Which task can human one-year-olds most likely complete according to the text?A.Using a key to unlock a door.B.Telling parrots from other birds.C.Putting a ball into a round hole.D.Grouping toys of different shapes.3.What does the follow-up test aim to find out about the cockatoos?A.How far they are able to see.B.How they track moving objects.C.Whether they are smarter than monkeys.D.Whether they use a sense of touch in the test.4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?A.Cockatoos:Quick Error CheckersB.Cockatoos:Independent LearnersC.Cockatoos:Clever Signal-ReadersD.Cockatoos:Skilful Shape-Sorters第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Moving your body regularly and often is a key to good health.But for people who don't feel theurge to exercise,sitting can become a habit that hurts the body and the brain.Here are some easy tipsthat will invite more movement into your routines.Budget in some mobile breaks.5 For example,for every hour that you're sitting,you might expect yourself to get up for 10minutes and move around.Schools and workplaces can be creative about building those breaks into the day.2023届全国高三单元阶段综合卷·英语（二）第1页KH

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